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18K gold: purity, colours and how it compares with 21K

18K gold is 75% pure gold. It is the karat most often used for diamond jewellery and modern designs, because it is harder than 21K or 22K gold and comes in yellow, white and rose. 7 Rain Jewellery sells 18K gold at its second-floor showroom in the Gold Souk, Deira.

What "18K" means

Karat (K) measures gold purity in twenty-fourths. 18K gold is 18 parts gold and 6 parts other metals: 75% gold by weight. It is stamped 750.

The other 25% is an alloy. The metals in it decide the colour and add hardness, which is why 18K resists scratches and bending better than higher karats.

Yellow, white and rose gold

ColourWhat gives the colourGold content in 18K
Yellow goldGold alloyed with silver and copper75%
White goldGold alloyed with white metals, usually finished with rhodium plating75%
Rose goldGold alloyed with more copper75%

The colour does not change the gold content. An 18K piece is 75% gold whatever its colour.

18K compared with 21K and 22K

KaratGold contentStampBest suited to
18K75.0%750Diamond and gem settings, modern designs, white and rose gold
21K87.5%875Traditional sets, bangles and necklaces
22K91.6%916Bridal and heritage jewellery

A gram of 18K costs less than a gram of 21K on the same day, because it holds less gold. Choose 18K when the design matters most or the piece carries stones. Choose 21K or 22K when you want more gold in the piece. Our 21K gold guide covers the higher karats in detail.

Diamonds and 18K gold

Most diamond jewellery is set in 18K gold: the harder metal holds a stone securely. We sell certified diamond jewellery with natural and lab-grown diamonds, and we make custom pieces in 18K gold to order.

Buying 18K gold from 7 Rain Jewellery

Branch 3: Office 202, 2nd Floor, Galaxy Plaza Hotel Building, Gold Souk, Deira, Dubai. Open daily from 09:30 to 22:00. Every piece is weighed in front of you, and the weight, the day's 18K rate, the making charge and VAT are written out separately.

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Is 18K gold real gold?

Yes. 18K gold is 75% pure gold mixed with 25% other metals for strength and colour. It is stamped 750.

What is the difference between 18K and 21K gold?

18K is 75% gold and 21K is 87.5% gold. 18K is harder and comes in yellow, white and rose, so it suits diamond settings and modern designs. 21K is a deeper yellow and holds more gold per gram, so it suits traditional sets.

Why are diamonds usually set in 18K gold?

Because 18K gold is harder than higher karats. The claws that hold a stone keep their shape better, so the diamond stays secure.

Is white gold real gold?

Yes. White gold is gold alloyed with white metals, and it is usually plated with rhodium for a bright white finish. An 18K white gold piece contains the same 75% gold as 18K yellow gold.

Where can I buy 18K gold jewellery in the Dubai Gold Souk?

7 Rain Jewellery sells 18K gold jewellery at Branch 3: Office 202, 2nd Floor, Galaxy Plaza Hotel Building, Gold Souk, Deira. It is open daily from 09:30 to 22:00.

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